Lets take a lookto our heroes

[bahandari]

HI HAPPY INDEPENDENCE DAY TO ALL PAKISTANI
AND NOW WE WILL START TRIBUTE OUR HEROES
MR MUHAMMAD ALI JINNAH
THE FOUNDER OF PAKISTAN
THE KNOWN AS QUAID E AZAM IN PAKISTAN B COZ HE IS THE LEADER OF NATION
ALLAMA SIR MUHAMMAD IQBAL
THE GREAT POET AND THE GREAT PHLOSPHER OF THE CENTURY
MR IQBAL SEEN THE DREAM OF PAKISTAN AND MR MUHAMMAD ALI JINNAH HAS PROOF THAT

[bahandari]

AND NOW SOME MORE HEROES

MOHTARMA FATIMA JINNAH

The youngest sister of Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah, I adoringly called by the Nation 'Madar-e-Millat', is said to have been born on July 31, 1893 at Karachi and was educated in a convent school of Bombay. Later she studied dentistry at Calcutta and practiced there for a year.

She earned a place of great eminence as a freedom fighter of tenacious determination when her illustrious brother, Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah, was in the midst of spearheading the struggle for Pakistan. Throughout those critical years of stresses and strains she looked after her physically ailing brother as a 'great national trust'.

SIR SYED AHMAD KHAN

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, one of the greatest Muslim educationists, writers and reformers, was born at Delhi in 1817. He hailed from a well to-do landed aristocracy of Delhi.

Syed Ahmad had no formal education in any educational institutions. He was rather a self taught person and became, through self study, one of the most well read men of his days.

Sir Syed was born at a time when the continued existence of Muslims in the Sub-continent as a separate entity was in serious jeopardy. For nearly half a century he struggled against the apathy and dispondency that had settled upon the Muslims in the wake of their defeat in the War of Independence of 1857. He finally took them out of the abyss, gave them a national identity , enthused them with hope, brought clarity to their perception and thought and put them on the road to progress and freedom

NAWAB SIR KHAWAJA SALIMULLAH NAWAB OF DHAKA

Nawab Salimullah belonged to the most prominent land owning family of Bengal and was born in 1884 at Dhaka. He was the son of sir Ahsanullah Khan and the great grandson of Khawaja Abdul Hakim who wielded great influence at the Mughal Court in Delhi and on the downfall of the Empire shifted to Sylhat in Bengal and eventually settled down in Dhaka.

Nawab Salimullah was hardly seven**** year old when his father died in 1901 and he became the 'Nawab of Dhaka' (then called 'Dacca'}.


NAWAB MOHAMMAD ISMAIL KHAN

Grandson of Nawab Mustafa Khan Shaifta, who was a renowned poet and a friend of Mirza Ghalib and son of Nawab Mohammad Ishaque Khan, Nawab Mohammad Ismail Khan was born in Meerut in August 1884. He was educated at Cambridge and London. For sometime he also practiced law.

He joined politics early in life and rose to great prominence. He soon became a trusted and reliable lieutenant of the Quaid-e-Azam.

In 1910, he became Member of the All India Muslim League Council as well as of its Working Committee. He was for sometime a Member of the Congress and a Member of the U.P. Legislative Assembly. In 1923 he was elected unopposed to the Central Legislative Assembly. In 1930 he presided over the Khilafat Committee, the All Parties Muslim Conference, the U .P .Muslim League and Unity Board and was also the Chairman of the All India Muslim Civil Defence Association and the All India Muslim League Committee of Action.


HUSSAIN SHAHEED SUHRAWARDY

Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy was born in 1893 at Midnapore in Bengal. He received his early education in Calcutta and Madras and after graduating in science, he went to England where he received his M.A.B.C.L. and Bar-at-Law degrees with distinction. On his return to India he began his regular legal practice and soon entered politics. He was associated with nearly all the labour organizations of Calcutta, and was Secretary of the Calcutta Khilafat Committee during the Khilafat Movement. For some time he was Deputy Mayor of Calcutta. From 1921 to 1947 he remained a Member of the Bengal Assembly. He became a Provincial, Minister several times and held variously the portfolios of commence, labour, finance, health, rural welfare and food. In 1946 he became the Chief Minister of Bengal and for a long time he was the main organizer of the Muslim League's election campaign in Bengal. He moved the historic Resolution at the League Legislators' Convention in 1946, amending the Resolution of 1940

AGA KHAN III

Sir Sultan Mohammad Shah, popularly known as Aga Khan III, was born. at Karachi on November 2, 1877. When only 8 year old he succeeded to the Imamate, the spiritual leadership of the Ismaili Muslims. At that young age he showed great qualities of leadership and began to administer his followers' affairs under the able guidance of his mother Lady Ali Shah. History has shown that few men in the world encompass in themselves so many qualities and virtues to lead a community spread over the world. His upbringing and traditional training and education coupled with his unbounded love to acquire knowledge enabled him to enter into public life with success and dignity. In his early life he undertook extensive travels which greatly broadened his knowledge and vision, his personal prestige and international contacts. As a result of his knowledge and zeal he soon became one of the outstanding leaders of the Muslims of the Indo- Pakis tan Sub-continent

SYED AMEER ALl

Born on April 6, 1849 at Chimsura, Bengal, Syed Ameer Ali was a man of many parts. Distinguished in the history and practice of law, a daring pioneer in the task of political organization of the Muslims of Indo- Pakistan Sub-continent, eminent as a historian of Islam, deeply connected with the fortunes of Muslim lands, a defender of the faith against the ignorance and prejudice of the west, an informed critic of the British Imperial policies in India, a prolific and persuasive writer and a scholar equally at home in the knowledge of the West and the wisdom of the East.

He obtained his Bar-at-Law from Inner Temple, England in 1873 and returned In India

NAWABZADA LIAQUAT ALI KHAN

Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan was born at Karnal, Haryana in 1895. He was the son of Rukunuddaulah Sharnsher lung Nawab Rustarn Ali Khan, the Nawab of Karnal. He did his graduation in 1918 from MAO College, Aligarh and went to Exeter College, Oxford in 1922 and then Inner Temple for his Bat-at-Law in 1922. On his return to India in 1923, he joined the All India Muslim League.

Mr. Liaquat Ali Khan was a Member of the United Provinces Legislative Council from t926-1940. He was elected Deputy President of the United Provinces Legislative Council and held that office for six years. He was also Leader of the Democratic Party of the Council.

In 1937, he went to London as a Member of the Indo-British Trade Delegation. When Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad A1i Jinnah reorganised the All India Muslim League in 1936, Mr. Liaquat Ali Khan was elected its Honorary General Secretary. In 1940, he was elected to the Central Legislative Assembly and became the Deputy Leader of the Muslim League. He entered into an agreement with Bhulabai Desai on the question of representation in the Interim Government known as 'LIAQUAT-DESAIPACT.1945'.

[asadnow2k]

[bahandari]

MAULVI ABUL KASEM FAZLUL HAQ

Maulvi Abul Kasem Fazlul Haq was born on October 27, 1873 in Barisal District He studied at the Calcutta University and started his career as a Professor; but in 1906 joined Government Service as Deputy Magistrate. In 1911 he resigned from his job and rejoined the Bar and was elected unopposed Member of the Bengal Legislative Council in 1913. In 1914, he presided over the Bengal Presidency Muslim League. From 1913 to 1916 he served in Bengal Provincial Muslim League as its Secretary and from 1916-21 he was the President of All India Muslim League. He also presided over the All India Muslim League Delhi Session in 1918. He was one of the signatories to the I-Lucknow Pact.


ALLAMA SHABBIR AHMAD USMANI

Allama Shabbir Ahmad Usmani was an erudite religious scholar, an author and a sincere political leader. His efforts first for the creation of Pakistan and then, after it's creation, for the establishment of a truly Islamic system of Government were, indeed, laudable.

He was born in 1885 at Bijnour (UP). He was educated at the renowned Darul-U1oom of Deoband, where Shaikhul Hind, Mahmud-ul-Hasan was one of his teachers. He was Head Teacher Madressah Fathehpuri in Delhi for two years and Head Teacher Darul-Uloom, Dabel, Surat for 12 years. He spent 18 years at Deoband where he taught Hadees. He ultimately became Head of the Institution. Allama Shabbir then completed the 'Tafsir-ul-Quran' left unfinished by Maulana Mahmoodul Hasan.


SARDAR ABDUR RAB NISHTAR

Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar was born on June 13, 1899 at Peshawar. He belonged to Kakar tribe. He was educated at Edwards College, Peshawar, Punjab University, Lahore and Muslim University Aligarh. In College days, he joined Khilafat Movement In 1927. He took an active part in the boycott of Simon Commission. For some time he remained in the Indian National Congress; but soon left it to join the All India Muslim League for good. In 1936, he was appointed a Member of the All India Muslim League Council.

One of the most trusted and closest associates of the Quaid-e-Azam, Sardar Nishtar was elected to the Provincial Assembly in 1937. In 1943, he became the Finance Minister in Sardar Aurangzeb's Muslim League Cabinet in the North-West Frontier Province. In 1946, he was elected to the Constituent Assembly of India and became Minister for Communications in the Interim Government


BI AMMA

Abadi Bano Begum, popularly known'as 'Bi Aroma', was born circa 1850 in a renowned family of U. P. She came to occupy a remarkable place in the history of Freedom Movement of the Indo-Pakistan sub- continent for being the fust Muslim woman of the modem times to tBke active part in politics.

She was married to Abdul Ali Khan who was a senior official of Rampur State. She had one daughter and five sons including Maulana Shaukat Ali and Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar.

She became a widow at the age of thirty .Although she did not have any fonmal education yet, she was deeply convinced of the advantages of acquiring modem education for the Muslims of the Indo-Pakistan sub- continent She educated her sons at Aligarh and Oxford; for that she pawned her jewellery to pay for her sons education

SIR HAJI ABDULLAH HAROON

Sir Haji Abdullah Ramon was born in 1872 at Karachi. He lost his father at an early age. He was brought-up and educated under the most trying circumstances by his great mother who was a pious and deeply religious lady. He deeply believed in the dignity of labour and himself started his career in business in 1896 on a very small scale and soon was to outshine all his contemporaries in the world of trade and commerce and came to be known as 'Sugar King'.

He entered politics in 1913 and was elected a Member of the Karachi Municipal Corporation. In 1917, he joined the Indian National Congress, and began taking part in the Independence Movement. In 1919, he became President. Khilafat Committee of Sindh.

CHAUDHRY RAHMAT ALl

Chaudhry Rahmat Ali was born on November 16, 1897 in village Balachaur, district Hoshiarpur, Punjab. He got his early education in Jalandhar and graduated from Islamia College, Lahore in 1919. In 1930, he left for Cambridge (England) for his postgraduate studies in Law. He spent the rest of his life in England and died there.

From his early years Chaudhry ~mat Ali was convinced that the destiny of the Indian Muslims lay in carving out a separate independent homeland of their own in North-Western India and he relentlessly pursued this goal throughout his life.

The credit for coining the word "PAKISTAN' (meaning Land of the Pure) goes to him when he first used it in his pamphlet titled "Now or Never" published on January 28, 1933. Each alphabet in the word "Pakistan" stood symbolically for the territories that were later to constitute Pakistan i.e. 'P' for Punjab, ' A' for Afghania (i.e. the NWFP), 'K' for Kashmir, 's.' for Sindh, and 'TAN' for Baluchistan. This name soon caught the imagination of the multitudes and even the foreign newspapers began to call the proposed country by this name.

Chaudhry Rahmat Ali launched the Pakistan National Movement by issuing and distributing pamphlets, tracts, handbills and other literature. A weekly newspaper under the title 'Pakistan' was also started.

RAJA SAHIB OF MAHMUDABAD

Raja Amir Ahmed Khan of Mahmudabad, well known as 'Raja Sahib of Mahmudabad', was a gifted disciple and trusted associate of Quaid- e-Azam at a very early age. He was born on November 5, 1914, educated at Lucknow and then in England. His father, Maharaja Sir Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan (1877-1931), was a great landowner of the U.P .and a trusted friend of Quaid-e-Azam, who had presided sessions of the All India Muslim League in 1917, 1918 and 1928.

Raja Amir Ahmed Khan succeeded to the estate Mahmudabad on March 23, 1931 on his father's death. At that time Mahmudabad was one of the richest estates of the Awadh. Raja Sahib was keenly interested in the Muslim renaissance and associated himself with the Muslim League at an early age. He was at one time the youngest member of the Working Committee of the All India Muslim League. In 1937, he formed the. All India Muslim Students Federation, which mobilized the Muslim Youth for the cause of Islam and soon became vanguard of the Pakistan Movement. Under his able guidance, Muslim students spread throughout the sub-continent and most tenaciously organized the campaign of Muslim League candidates in the general elections, which eventually led to the establishment of Pakistan.

[gul_hassan528]

Happy independence day to all pakistani

[bahandari]

HASSANALLY EF*****

Khan Bahadur Hassanally Ef*****, the most prominent educationist and reformer of Sindh, was born on August 14, 1830, exactly 117 years before the establishment of Pakistan.

He belonged to a poor family of Hala district. He educated himself by purely personal efforts and chose law as his profession. The difficulties that he encountered in his own education created in him a fiery urge to found an institution of higher learning for the Muslims.

In 1884, Hassanally Ef***** Organized' Anjuman-e-Islam Karachi' and was elected its President. He then strove to establish an educational institution for the Muslims of Sindh and it was through his untiring efforts that the present 'Sindh Madressahtul Islam' was founded in 1885-the first Alma Mater of Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah when he joined the Madressah in 1887, Ef***** also established the first Muslim Girls' School of Sindh at Marriot Road in Karachi

Hassanally Ef***** was the life long President of the Managing Board of the Anjurrian and the Madressah. Besides being President of the Anjuman and the Madressah, he received other honours also. During the war between Turkey and Russia he collected substantial funds for Turkish Soldiers. In recognition of these services he was appointed Counsellor for Turkey in Karachi and also received the Turkish titles of "Bey Majidi"and .'Ef*****".

He breathed his last, after a full life of service and dedication to Muslims, on August 20, 1895 at Hyderabad and was buried in his own orchard. Due to his untiring efforts toward the cause of education and emancipation of the Muslims in Sindh, he is called the .'Sir Syed of Sindh


NAWAB BAHADUR YAR JUNG

Nawab Bahadur Yar lung was born on February 3, 1905 at Hyderabad (Deccan) in an old Jagirdar family.

Nawab Bahadur Yar lung earned the honorific title of 'Quaid-e-Millat' by virtue of his services in the struggle for Pakistan and for the cause of the Muslim League.

He was privately tutored at home in Arabic exegesis and Hadith, he was a divinely gifted orator who could sway hundreds of thousands of souls at will. He was given the title of 'Nawab Bahadur Yar lung'by the Nizam of Hyderabad on account of his noble character and his great qualities of leadership.

Nawab Bahadur Yar Jung travelled in the Middle East and Afghanistan to apprise himself of the condition of Muslims there. In 1927, he established an Islamic proselytising group to count
[IMG]http://www.cybercity-online.net/pof/khawaja****muddin.gif[/IMG]
KHAWAJA ****MUDDIN

Khawaja ****muddin was born in Dhaka on July 19, 1894. He belonged to an aristocratic family. His father Khawaja Nizamuddin was a rich landlord. He was educated at the MAO College, Aligarh and in England at Dunstable Grammar School. He did his postgraduation from the Trinity Hall, Cambridge and then obtained Bar-at-Law.

He entered politics in 1922 and served as Chairman Dhaka Municipality from 1922 to 1929. Khawaja ****muddin became a Member of the Bengal Legislative Council in 1923 and remained Education Minister, Bengal from 1929 to 1934. He remained Member of the Executive Council from 1934 to 1937.

In 1937, Khawaja ****muddin again became a (Muslim League) Member of the Bengal Legislative Assembly and became the Home Minister in Maulvi A. K. Fazlul Haq's coalition Ministry in Bengal; but when the League withdrew its support he resigned in December 1941. He remained Leader of Muslim League Parliamentary Party and of the Opposition in the Bengal Legislative Assembly in 1942-43 and Muslim League Chief Minister of Bengal from Apri11943 to March 1945. He remained a Member of the All India Muslim League Working Committee for ten years from 1937 to 1947. He was an ardent advocate of the Pakistan Movement and was one of the closest associates of the Quaid-e-Azam.

Khawaja ****muddin was Member of the Indian Food Delegation to the USA and also represented India in the last session of the League of Nations. held in Geneva in 1946.

He is also credited in history for bringing out the first Muslim English daily "The Star of India" from Calcutta and along with Khan Bahadur Abdul Momin, he started the Muslim Chamber of Commerce in Calcutta.

After the crestion of Pakistan in 1947 he became a Member of the Pakistan Constituent Assembly and the first Chief Minister of East Bengal. After the death of Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah on September 25, 1948 Khawaja ****muddin became the second Governor General of Pakistan

MAULANA OBAIDULLAH SINDHI

Maulana Obaidullah Sindhi was born on March 1, 1872 as Buta Singh in a Sikh family of District Sialkot. His father Rana Singh died before his birth and he was brought up by his maternal uncle at Jampur (District Dera Ghazi Khan). Here he was deeply influenced by the writings of muslim scholars and embraced Islam at the age of 15. He left his home and settled in Sindh, where he became a disciple of a sufi, Hafiz Mohammad siddiQ Barchondvi.

In 1889. he joined the famous Dar-ul-U1oom of Deoband from where he graduated with honours. At Deoband Shaikh- ul-Hind Maulana Mahmudul Hasan and some other teachers influenced him. He started his career as a teacher

In 1908, he came back to Deoband and was entrusted with the programme of Jamiat-ul-Ansar, the organization started by the Shaikh-ul-Hind

In 1913, he was asked to go and work in the Nizarat-ul-Moarif at Delhi. He taught the Holy Quran to English educated youth in the Fatehpuri Mosque

NAWAB SAHIBZADA ABDUL QAIYUM KHAN

Nawab Sahibzada Abdul Qaiyum Khan was born circa 1863 in a religious family of village Topi in Tehsil Swabi, situated at a distance of about 70-75 miles from Peshawar, which was then a very backward area. The Sahibzada family has its lineage traceable to the Royal Lodhi dynasty-a prince amongst whom had settled in the Swabi Area.

In 1883, he passed the English Middle School Examination and in 1885 the Punjab and Calcutta University Entrance Examination.

Sahibzada Saheb started his career as a civil servant but eventually turned into a great educationist and statesman

BEGUM JAHANARA SHAH NAWAZ

Begum Jahanara Shah Nawaz, daughter of Mian Sir Muhammad Shaft who was one of the founders of the all India Muslim League, was born on April 7, 1896 at Lahore. She was educated at the Queen Mary's College, Lahore and was married to Mian Shah Nawaz, Bar-at-Law in 1911. With the emergence of the all India Muslim Women's Conference, she started working for it tirelessly and it was mainly at her instance that the organisation passed a resolution against polygamy.

Begum Jahanara Shah Nawaz was the first female member of the all India Muslim League. She was also the first woman in All India Muslim League Council. In 1930 and 1931 she attended the First and the Second Round Table Conferences. respectively ~ as the only Muslim Woman Member and in the Third Round Table Conference in 1932 as the only representative of women for the then British India
In 1935, she formed the 'Punjab Provincial Muslim Women's League'. In 1937, she was elected a Member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly and was appointed 'Parliamentary Secretary for Education, Medical Relief and Public Health'. In 1938, she was taken in the 'Woman's Central Sub-committee of the All India Muslim League'. In 1946, she was again elected a Member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly. In the same year she was sent to U.S.A. to explain the viewpoint of the All India Muslim League.

During the Civil Disobedience Movement in Punjab in 1947, she played an important role and was arrested along with other Muslim League leaders.

After Independence she became Member of the Pakistan Constituent Assembly.

Begum Jahanara Shah Nawaz wrote several pamphlets on educational and social matters. She wrote a book titled 'Husn Ara Begum' in Urdu and her memoirs titled 'Father and Daughter' in English.

She died in l979


SIR GHULAM HUSSAIN HIDAYATULLAH

Sir Ghul1UD Hussain Hidayatullah was born in 1879 at Shikarpur and received his education from Shikarpur High School, Sindh Madressah, Karachi, D. J. Sindh College, Karachi and Government Law College, Bombay.

After completing his LL.B. in 1902, he started his legal practice in Hyderabad Sindh. He started his public career as Vice President of the Hyderabad Municipality. Hidayatullah was also the first Non-official President of the Hyderabad District Board. In 1921 he became a Member of the Bombay Legislative Council.

In the same year, he was appointed a Minister in the Bombay Government, an office which he occupied till 1928 when he was made a Member of the Executive council of the Governor of Bombay. He served in this capacity til11934.

As a Minister, Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah was associated with the famous 'Sukkur Barrage project' which contributed so much to the prosperity of Sindh in later years. He was awarded the titles of 'Khan Bahadur', 'Knight' and 'The K.C.S.I.' but renounced all his titles when the Muslim League in 1946 decided on a policy of renunciation of titles conferred by the British Government.

Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah, along with Khan Bahadur Muhammad Ayub Khuhro, Syed Miran Shah and Sir Shah Nawaz Bhutto, represented Sindh in the Round Table Conferences in London.

They convinced the Chairman of the 'Committee on Sindh' that Sindh was not to be a deficit province and had suffici~nt revenue and administrative capability to be a full fledged province. Sindh was separated from Bombay and its first assembly came into being in 1937.

After the separation of Sindh from Bombay Sir Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah became the first Chief Minister and remained so until 1947 with two short breaks when ***** Bux Soomro and Mir Bande Ali Talpur had formed their Governments. Sir Ghulam Hussain became the Chief Minister of Sindh three times.

In 1938, the Sindh Assembly passed a resolution demanding a separate homeland for the Muslims of India. In 1943, the Sindh Government became the first Provincial Assembly of the sub-continent to pass an official resolution in favour of the creation of Pakistan.

After independence Sir Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah earned the unique distinction of being the only Pakistani Governor of a Province in Pakistan as all other Governors were British. This shows the faith and trust the Quaid-e-Azam laid in him.

Within a month of the passing away of the Quaid-e-Azam, Sir Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah the "Grand Old Man of Sindh" died in Karachi on the October 4, 1948.

[haji rahim]

Happy and grear independence day to all pakistani bro
from Afghan brothers

[bahandari]

[guljee786]

Guljee

[Maiwand khan]

many many happy independence day to all pakistani brothers

[Maiwand khan]

many many happy independence day to all pakistani brothers